What is a Sump Pump?
A sump pump is a device installed in the lowest part of a home's foundation or basement. Its purpose is to remove water that has accumulated in the sump basin, usually caused by rain or snowmelt. This water can then be pumped out of the home and away from its foundation to prevent flooding and water damage. Sump pumps are an important part of any home's flood protection system.
The Function of Sump Pumps
Sump pumps are typically powered by electricity, and they have a float switch that turns the pump on when the water level in the sump basin rises to a certain point. The pump then runs until the water level is lowered again by moving the water out of the sump to a previously chosen location outside the home, at which point the float switch will turn it off.
A flexible pipe or hose attached to the pump carries the water to whatever drainage area the homeowner has found acceptable. This may be a drainage ditch, a sewer line, or some easily drained part of the yard. Most sump pumps also have a backup power source, such as a battery, in case of a power outage.
Sump pumps are relatively simple devices but can be vital to a home's flood protection system. If homeowners live in an area prone to flooding or heavy rains, it is important to have a sump pump installed and to inspect it regularly to ensure it is working properly.
Which Type of Sump Pump Suits Which Needs
There are two main types of sump pumps; submersible units and pedestal pumps. Both pedestal pumps and submersible units have certain positive and negative features, which depending on the needs of a particular household, will help homeowners decide which they need. It is always best to discuss the decision with a professional before making a choice.
Pedestal Pumps: The motor on these pumps sit above the sump pit, and a hose extends down into the sump to get the water out.
- Advantages:
- Easier to maintain
- Longer lifespan
- Cheaper
- Disadvantages:
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- Not as powerful
- Louder
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Submersible Pumps: These pumps and their motors are inside the sump pit, and the motor can be submerged in the water.
- Advantages:
- More powerful with faster water removal
- Quieter due to submersion
- It takes up less space because it’s inside the pit
- Disadvantages:
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- More expensive
- Shorter lifespan
- More difficult to service
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Reasons to Install a Sump Pump
Sump pump installation can benefit any household prone to flooding or with a basement. Consulting a professional about installation or sump pump repair is always a good idea. Here are a few of the benefits of having a sump pump:
- Prevents flooding
- Prevents water damage and structural integrity issues
- Prevents mold and mildew
- Prevents musty smells
- Improves indoor air quality by lowering humidity levels
About Twin Belle Plumbing, Heating, Air & Water Treatment
Twin Belle Plumbing, Heating, Air & Water Treatment has over 20 years of experience serving Westchester, NY, and the surrounding areas. They provide straightforward pricing, same-day service, and personal attention. Call them today for sump pump services in Westchester, NY.
